Is your child is Dyslexic?
If a child has several of these indications, further investigation should be made. The child may be dyslexic, or there may be other reasons. This is not a checklist.
1. Persisting factors.
There are many persisting factors in dyslexia, which can appear from an early age. They will still be noticeable when the dyslexic child leaves school.
These include:
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Obvious 'good' and 'bad' days, for no apparent reason,
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Confusion between directional words, e.g. up/down, in/out,
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Difficulty with sequence, e.g. coloured bead sequence, later with days of the week or numbers,
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A family history of dyslexia/reading difficulties.
2. Pre-school.
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Has persistent jumbled phrases, e.g. 'cobbler's club' for 'toddler's club'
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Use of substitute words e.g. 'lampshade' for 'lamppost'.
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Inability to remember the label for known objects, e.g. 'table, chair'.
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Difficulty learning nursery rhymes and rhyming words, e.g. 'cat, mat, sat'.
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Later than expected speech development.
Pre-School Non-language indicators.
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May have walked early but did not crawl - was a 'bottom shuffler' or 'tummy wriggler'.
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Persistent difficulties in getting dressed efficiently and putting shoes on the correct feet.
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Enjoys being read to but shows no interest in letters or words.
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Is often accused of not listening or paying attention.
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Excessive tripping, bumping into things and falling over.
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Difficulty with catching, kicking or throwing a ball; with hopping and/or skipping.
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Difficulty with clapping a simple rhythm.
3. Primary school age.
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Has particular difficulty with reading and spelling.
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Puts letters and figures the wrong way round.
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Has difficulty remembering tables, alphabet, formulae etc.
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Leaves letters out of words or puts them in the wrong order.
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Still occasionally confuses 'b' and 'd' and words such as 'no/on'.
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Still needs to use fingers or marks on paper to make simple calculations.
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Poor concentration.
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Has problems understanding what he/she has read.
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Takes longer than average to do written work.
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Problems processing language at speed.
Primary school age non-language indicators:
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Has difficulty with tying shoe laces, tie, dressing.
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Has difficulty telling left from right, order of days of the week, months of the year etc.
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Surprises you because in other ways he/she is bright and alert.
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Has a poor sense of direction and still confuses left and right.
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Lacks confidence and has a poor self image.
4. 12 or over. As for primary schools, plus:
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Still reads inaccurately.
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Still has difficulties in spelling.
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Needs to have instructions and telephone numbers repeated.
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Gets 'tied up' using long words, e.g. 'preliminary', 'philosophical'.
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Confuses places, times, dates.
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Has difficulty with planning and writing essays.
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Has difficulty processing complex language or long series of instructions at speed.
12 or over non-language indicators:
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Has poor confidence and self-esteem.
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Has areas of strength as well as weakness.
Copyright and Source:
http://www.bda-dyslexia.org.uk